The effects of high blood pressure are undoubtedly uncomfortable, painful, and even deadly. High blood pressure is known as the “silent killer,” as many people do not know they have a such problem until it is already affecting his or her health.
Human bodies can handle a great deal of damage before the effects of the damage are noticed by the person. The main organs affected by high blood pressure are the heart, brain, eyes, arteries, and kidneys; while these organs are built to handle a great deal, extended periods of ongoing damage will lead to a stroke, heart attack, and kidney failure.
Eyes
Blood vessels in the eye can build up on the high pressure and eventually bleed or burst. This result will cause blurriness, temporary or permanent blindness.
Arteries
The heart, brain, and kidney arteries will be affected by high blood pressure, by harden or becoming stiff. Hard arteries cause the organs to work at double the maximum capacity. This is the cause because a constant flow of blood throughout the arteries causes the arteries themselves to overwork.
Brain
A stroke is a common occurrence in people with it. A weak blood vessel will break from the overwhelming pressure, causing a bleed into the brain. Besides a break in the vessels, it can also cause blood clots.
Kidneys
Waste is filtered through the kidneys to exit the body, it may be impossible to do so with people who have high blood pressure. It causes the narrowing and thickening of blood vessels in the walls of the kidneys, not allowing proper filtering. Possible kidney treatments or transplant may be needed.
Heart
-Heart Attack
Besides the narrowing of the arteries that carry blood to the heart becoming blocked or clogged, it also does not allow the correct amount of oxygen to the heart; both of these cases will cause a heart attack.
-Congestive Heart Failure
After much abuse of the heart from high blood pressure, congestive heart failure will occur. Congestive heat failure occurs when the heart can not make enough blood (or pump) to supply to the rest of the body. Commonly, congestive heart failure results in death if not, a heart transplant at the very least.
The effects of high blood pressure out weigh the inconvenience of simple lifestyle changes. This is a serious condition that should be treated as soon as one discovers one may have a problem.
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